Department of Biological Sciences

Biology at Lancaster

Teaching Staff

Lancaster University

Dr Gavin M Brown

Email: g.brown@lancaster.ac.uk

Office: C13; Laboratory: B8

Department of Biological Sciences,
I.E.N.S.,
Lancaster University,
Lancaster, LA1 4YQ,

U.K. Tel: (44)1524 593252
Fax: (44)1524 593192

Photo of Gavin Brown

Degrees

  • 1989                B.Sc., Chemistry, Lancaster University
  • 1992                Ph.D., Structural Biochemistry, Lancaster University

Academic Posts

  • 1989-92           Research Assistant, Lancaster University
  • 1992-94           Research Associate, Lancaster University
  • 1994-2001       Lecturer in Biochemistry, Lancaster University
  • 2001-present    Senior Lecturer in Biochemistry

Visiting Posts

  • 1994-95           Visiting Scientist, University of Dundee

Research Interests

My main research interests focus on a class of molecules called proteoglycans that are ke y components on the cell surface and within extracellular matrices. Proteoglycan research is a very rapidly expanding field as these molecules are now known to have major roles in tissue organisation, cell signalling, cell adhesion and host-pathogen interactions. My research concentrates on the biomedical implications of proteoglycan function and is designed to lead to a greater understanding of their involvement in a variety of disease processes including the development of osteo- and rheumatoid arthritis, the metastatic spread of cancer and corneal eye disease.  

Other research interests include the role of alpha-synuclein in Parkinson’s Disease and the development of optical biosensor technologies to study molecular assemblies at the cell surface.

 Current projects include:  

·        The role of the small protein dermatopontin in extracellular matrices 
       (funded by the Wellcome Trust).  

·        The corneal phenotype of dermatopontin-knockout mice
 (funded by the Wellcome Trust)  

·        The role of the glycosylated form of alpha-synuclein in juvenile Parkinson’s disease
(funded by Lancaster University )  

·        Development of biosensor technologies for studying multimolecular assemblies
(funded by BBSRC via a SBRI grant to Farfield Sensors Ltd.)

 Current research collaborations:

At Lancaster – Prof. Ian Nieduszynski, Dr. Bob Lauder , Dr. Nigel Fullwood, Prof. David Allsop, Dr. Fiona Benson, Dr. Alan Thomson

Elsewhere – Prof. Hiroshi Shinkai ( Chiba , Japan ), Farfield Biosensors ( Crewe , UK )


Selected Publications

·         Cooper, L.J., Bentley, A.J., Nieduszynski, I.A., Talabani, S., Thomson, A., Utani, A., Shinkai, H., Fullwood , N.J. & Brown, G.M. (2006) Invest. Opthalmol. Vis. Sci. in press “The Role of Dermatopontin in the Stromal Organisation of the Cornea”.

·         Magro, G., Perissinotto, D., Schiappacassi, M., Goletz, S., Otto, A., Muller, E.C., Bisceglia, M., Brown, G.M., Ellis, T., Grasso, S., Colombatti, A., Perris, R. (2003) Am. J. Pathol. 163, 183-96 "Proteomic and postproteomic characterization of ke ratan sulfate-glycanated isoforms of thyroglobulin and transferrin uniquely elaborated by papillary thyroid carcinomas".

·         Lauder, R.M., Huc ke rby, T.N., Nieduszynski, I.A. & Brown, G.M. (2001) J. Biochem. 358, 523-528 “Age-Related Changes in the Chondroitin Sulphate Linkage Region of Human Aggrecan”.

·         Galustian, C., Lubineau, A., le Narvor, C., Kiso, M., Brown, G.M. & Feizi, T. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274, 18213-18217 "L-selectin Interactions with Novel Multisulfated Lewisx Sequences in Comparison with the Potant Ligand 3’-sulfated Lewisa".

·         Whitham, K.M., Hadley, J.L., Morris, H.G., Andrew, S.M., Nieduszynski, I.A. & Brown, G.M. (1999) Glycobiology 9, 285-291 "An Improved Method for the Structural Profiling of Keratan Sulphates: Analysis of Keratan Sulphates from Brain and Ovarian Tumours".

·         Brown, G.M., Huc ke rby, T.N., Bayliss, M.T. & Nieduszynski, I.A. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273, 26408 "Human Aggrecan Keratan Sulfate Undergoes Structural Changes during Adolescent Development".

·         Brown, G.M. & Nieduszynski, I.A. (1997) in A Laboratory Guide to Glycoconjugate Analysis, Birkhauser Verlag AG, "Oligosaccharide Profiling of Keratan Sulphate".

 

".